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ENVIRONMENTAL FACT SHEET
NHDES Technical Bulletin - WSPCD-WU-1995- 1      Comprehensive Shoreland Protection Act, RSA 483-B

MINIMUM SHORELAND PROTECTION STANDARDS

Limits Within the Protected Shoreland     250 ft
  • Prohibited Uses:
    • Establishment/expansion of salt storage yards, auto junk yards, solid waste & hazardous waste facilities.
    • Use of fertilizer, except lime and/or wood ash, on lawns or areas with grass on residential properties.
  • Uses Requiring State Permits:
    • Public water supply facilities
    • Public water & sewage treatment facilities
    • Public utility lines
    • Existing solid waste facilities
    • All activities regulated by the Wetlands Board per RSA 482-A

Other Restricted Uses
  • All new lots, including those in excess of 5 acres, are subject to subdivision approval by DES.
  • Setback requirements for all new leaching portions of new septic systems are determined by soil characteristics.
  • Minimum lot size in areas dependent on septic systems determined by soil type.
  • Alteration of Terrain Permit standards reduced from 100,000 ft2 to 50,000 ft2.
  • Total number of residential units in areas dependent on on-site sewage & septic systems, not to exceed I unit per 150 feet of shoreland frontage.
Natural Woodland Buffer Restrictions     150 ft.
  • Where existing, a natural woodland buffer must be maintained.
  • Tree cutting limited to 50% of the basal area of trees, and 5096 of the total number of saplings in a 20 year period. A healthy, well-distributed stand of trees must be maintained.
  • Stumps and their root systems must remain intact in the ground within 50 feet of the reference line.
New Septic System Leachfield Setbacks
  • 125 feet where soil down gradient of leachfield is porous sand & gravel. 125 ft.
  • 100 feet where soil maps indicate presence of soils with restrictive layers within 18 inches of natural soil surface. 100 ft
  • 75 feet where soil map indicates presence of all other soil types. 75 ft.
  • 75 feet minimum setback from rivers.
Primary Building Line*     50 ft.
  • Primary buildings setback behind line.
  • Water dependent structures allowed in front of line, only if approved by Wetlands Board.
Reference Line
  • For coastal waters = highest observable tide line
  • For rivers = ordinary high water mark
  • For natural fresh water bodies = natural mean high water level
  • For artificially impounded fresh water bodies = water line at full pond
*If a municipality establishes a shoreland setback for primary buildings, whether greater or lesser than 50 feet, that defines the Primary Building Line for that municipality.


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